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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Seasonal migration in Niger ： ウィキペディア英語版 Seasonal migration in Niger Seasonal migration, locally called the ''Exode'', plays an important part of the economic and cultural life of the West African nation of Niger. While a common practice in many nations, Niger sees as much as a third of its rural population travel for seasonal labor during the Sahelian nation's long dry season.〔(PROJET DE DEVELOPPEMENT TIC DANS LA REGION DE DAKORO AU NIGER ). Télécoms Sans Frontières. April 2006〕 Common patterns of seasonal travel have been built up over hundreds of years, and destinations and work vary by community and ethnic group. ==The Nigerien ''Exode''== All but 18% of the almost 14 million people in Niger are engaged in either crop or livestock agriculture, many in small rural villages operating at subsistence levels.〔(Background Notes for Niger: January 2009 ) Bureau of African Affairs, United States State Department. Retrieved 2009-03-25.〕 As a solution to both the variability of harvests in the dry Sahel, and as a way to earn currency, Nigerien communities often seek alternate and seasonal sources of income. Each year during the dry season following harvest, men from many communities in rural Niger travel for temporary work. 〔Chapter 5 ''Pauvreté rurale et mendicité'', esp. pp. 210-250, in Patrick Gilliard. (L'extrême pauvreté au Niger: mendier ou mourir ). KARTHALA Editions, (2005) ISBN 2-84586-629-1〕 This process, called the ''Exode'' (French for ''Exodus'') normally takes place between January and April in Niger, but is a process common to many nations of West Africa.〔〔(Niger - Période de l'exode : Plus de 400 familles ont pu être mises en relation (summary) ). Télécoms Sans Frontières (TSF). 5 April 2006〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Seasonal migration in Niger」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.